Passive voice: زمانہ ماضی
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Lesson 126
Passive voice: زمانہ ماضی
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Neha cleans the office everyday = نیہا ہر دن آفس کی صفائی کرتی ہے
ایکٹیو جملہ میں فاعل، جملہ کا SUBJECT ہے اور جسے کام کا پھل مل رہا ہے، وہ OBJECT ہے۔
اس جملہ میں نیہا subject ہے اور آفس object ہے۔
ہم ایکٹیو جملہ کا استعمال، subject نے کیا کیا ہے یہ بتانے کے لئے کرتے ہیں
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Active: The teacher corrected the mistakes = معلم نے غلطیاں ٹھیک کی تھیں
Corrected = ٹھیک کی تھیں ’زمانۂ ماضی‘
Active: SUBJECT = The teacher
VERB = Corrected
OBJECT= the mistakes
Passive: The mistakes were corrected by the teacher = غلطیاں، معلم کے ذریعہ ٹھیک کی گئی تھیں
پیسِو بنانے کے لئے:
The mistakes (object) + were (was/were) + corrected (past participle) + by + the teacher (original subject
ACTIVE PASSIVE
Neha ate the apple. The apple was eaten by Neha.
Neha killed the man. The man was killed by Neha.
Neha ran the race. The race was run by Neha.
Neha stole the keys. The keys were stolen by Neha.
Neha rang the bell The bell was rung by Neha.
Neha drank the juice. The juice was drunk by Neha.
Active Passive
Neha ate the apple. The apple was eaten by neha.
Subject + verb + object
i + ate + the apple
object بن جاتا ہے Subject+ [was/were] + past participle + by + subject بن گیا object
the apple + was + eaten + by + neha
'The police did not question him' کی صحیح پیسِو شکل چنئے;
He is not questioned by the police.
He did not questioned by the police.
He was not questioned by the police.
He doesn't questioned by the police.
'The kids forgot the whole story in a few days' کا صحیح پیسِو چنئے;
The whole story was forgotten by the kids in a few days.
The whole story is forgotten by the kids in a few days.
The whole story did forgotten by the kids in a few days.
The whole story was forgot by the kids in a few days.
'The children rang the bell' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
The bell was rang by the children
The bell was rung by the children
The bell was ring by the children
The bell was ranged by the children
'How did they steal her car?' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
How was her car stolen?
How was her car stoled?
How was her car stole?
How was her car stealed?
'The wild animals killed two men yesterday' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
Two men were killed by the wild animals yesterday.
Two men was killed by the wild animals yesterday.
Two men were kill by the wild animals yesterday.
Two men have killed by the wild animals yesterday.
'She sang a song' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
A song is sung by her.
A song was sung by her.
A song was sang by her.
A song was sanged by her.
'Somebody hit me' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
I was hitted.
I was hit.
I was hitten.
I is hit.
'A thief stole my car' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
My car was stolen by a thief.
My car was stoled by a thief.
My car is stolen by a thief.
My car did stolen by a thief.
'We stopped the bus' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
We were stopped by the bus
The bus did stopped by us.
The bus was stopped by us.
The bus is stopped by us.
'She didn't win the prize' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
The prize do not won by her.
The prize did not won by her.
The prize is not won by her.
The prize was not won by her.
'They didn't make their beds' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
Their beds do not made by them.
Their beds are not made by them.
Their beds were not made by them.
Their beds were not make by them.
'کیا وہ خط اس کے ذریعہ بھیجا گیا تھا؟' کا انگریزی میں ترجمہ کیا ہوگا؟ ;
Was that letter send by him?
Was that letter sent by him?
Is that letter sent by him?
Did that letter sent by him?
'I did not tell them' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
They did not told by me.
They do not told by me.
They are not told by me.
They were not told by me.
'She bought four apples' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
Four apples were bought by her.
Four apples are buy by her.
Four apples were buyed by her.
Four apples did bought by her.
'The police arrested the thieves' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
The thieves were arrested by the police.
The thieves are arrested by the police.
The thieves did arrested by the police.
The thieves were arrest by the police.
'میچ ہمارے ذریعہ سے جیتا گیا تھا' کا انگریزی میں ترجمہ کیا ہوگا؟;
The match was win by us.
The match did won by us.
The match is won by us.
The match was won by us.
'Grandmother told good stories' کی صحیح پیسِیو شکل چنئے;
Good stories did tell by Grandmother.
Good stories are told by Grandmother.
Good stories were told by Grandmother.
Good stories do told by Grandmother.
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