Reported speech: Yes, no questions
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Lesson 199
Reported speech: Yes, no questions
\'Are you a teacher?\' she asked me. = \'Are you a teacher?\' 她问我。
重复他人说的话叫做\'Direct speech\'。
She asked me if I was a teacher. =
以自己的话叙述他人说的话叫作\'Reported speech\'。
\'Can they speak English?\' Wang Jing asked. =
Wang Jing asked if they could speak English. =
当转述用是或否回答的问题时:
1) 用 \'reporting verb\' ,比如 \'Asked\'
2) 后面用 \'if/whether\'
3) 改变问句的时态 (\'can - > could\')。
'Is she Chinese? he asked me.' 选择正确的转述句。
He asked me if she was Chinese.
He asked me is she Chinese.
'Do you like Hu Jun? he asked me.' 选择正确的转述句。
He asked me if you liked Hu Jun.
He asked me if I liked Hu Jun.
'Do you think they will like my present? Wang Jing asked me.' 选择正确的转述句。
Wang Jing asked me if I thought they would like her present.
Wang Jing asked me if I thought they will like her present.
'Is he happy with the decision? they asked me.' 选择正确的转述句。
They asked me if was he happy with the decision.
They asked me if he was happy with the decision.
'I have been ill, she said.' 选择正确的转述句。
She said that she had be ill.
She said that she had been ill.
'Are you single? she asked me.' 选择正确的转述句。
She asked me was I single.
She asked me if I was single.
'Do you have children? he asked me.' 选择正确的转述句。
He asked me if I had children.
He asked me if I have children.
'Is it raining? he asked me' 选择正确的转述句。
He asked me was it raining.
He asked me if it was raining.
'Are you new here? she asked me.' 选择正确的转述句。
She asked me if you were new there.
She asked me if I was new there.
Is it cold here? Wang Jing asked. =
\'Here\' = 这里,这句话包括了说者和你自己。
Wang Jing asked if it was cold there. =
当将这句话转述给别人时,因为在事情发生时你本人不在,因此要把\'here\'变成\'there\'。
'Will you talk to her? she asked me.' 选择正确的转述句。
She asked me if I will talk to her.
She asked me if I would talk to her.
'Can Guo Wei help me? she asked.' 选择正确的转述句。
She asked if Guo Wei could help her.
She asked if Guo Wei could help me.
=
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