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Present Perfect vs. Present Perfect Progressive tense
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Tip1:hello
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ଟିପ୍
I have written 5 letters.
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ମୁଁ ପାଞ୍ଚଟା ଚିଠି ଲେଖି ସାରିଛି.
We use the 'Present Perfect' mainly to express that an action is completed or to emphasize the result.
It shows: Result (what / how much / how often).
It shows: Result (what / how much / how often).
I have been writing for an hour. = ମୁଁ ଘଣ୍ଟେ ହେଲା ଲେଖୁଛି.
The Present Perfect Progressive form focuses on the duration of an event. We use the Present Perfect Progressive to emphasize the duration or continuous course of an action.
It shows: Duration (how long).
It shows: Duration (how long).
ଟିପ୍
I have done my homework. (Meaning: My homework is completed now.)
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ମୁଁ ମୋର ଗୃହକାର୍ଯ୍ୟ କରି ସାରିଛି.
Present perfect simple - emphasis on completion
I have been doing my homework. (Meaning: That's how I have spent my time. It does not matter whether the homework is completed now.)
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ମୁଁ ମୋର ଗୃହକାର୍ଯ୍ୟ କରି ଚାଲିଛି.
Present perfect progressive - emphasis on duration
ଟିପ୍
I haven't played hide and seek for years. (Meaning: It's years ago that I last played hide and seek.)
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ମୁଁ ବହୁ ବର୍ଷ ହେଲା ଲୁଚକାଳି ଖେଳି ନାହିଁ.
This sentence is in the present perfect simple tense.
I have been playing hide and seek for an hour. (Meaning: I started playing 1 hour ago.)
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ମୁଁ ଘଣ୍ଟେ ହେଲା ଲୁଚକାଳି ଖେଳୁଛି.
This sentence is in the present perfect progressive tense.
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
Mr. & Mrs. Sharma ______
has been |
have been |
have being |
are being |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
We ______
have seen |
have saw |
saw |
have been seen |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
Delhi used to be a quiet city, but recently it ______
has gotten |
is gotten |
has get |
has getting |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
The neighbour's dog ______
barked |
has been barking |
has barked |
has been barked |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
I ______
haven't spoken |
haven't been speaking |
have been spoken |
haven't been spoken |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
I ______
am always being |
have always been |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
People ______
have been visiting |
have visiting |
have visited |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
Jaipur's Amer Palace ______
has been |
have been |
is being |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
Agra ______
is known |
has known |
is knew |
has knew |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
The number of tourists ______
has been |
have been |
ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ର ଚୟନ କରି ଶୁନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନ ପୁରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ.
The Taj Mahal ______
is being |
has been |
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