Relative clauses: 2
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Lesson 272
Relative clauses: 2
टिप
I shouted on the man. He had broken my vase. = मी त्या माणसावर ओरडलो, त्याने माझी कुंडी तोडली होती.
Here, 'the man' and 'he' refer to the same person. आपण त्या दोन्ही वाक्यांना, जे एकच व्यक्ती किंवा वस्तू च्या दिशेने इशारा करतो, relative pronoun ने जोडू शकतो.
I shouted on the man who had broken my vase. = मी त्या माणसावर ओरडलो ज्याने माझी कुंडी तोडली होती.

'The man' and 'he' refer to the same person. Hence, we join the two sentences using the relative pronoun 'who'.
टिप
I caught the woman. She had stolen my sister's purse. = मी त्या महिलेला पकडले, तिने माझ्या बहिणीची पर्स चोरली होती.
I caught the woman who had stolen my sister's purse. = मी त्या महिलेला पकडले जिने माझ्या बहिणीची पर्स चोरली होती.
'Who' (relative pronoun) comes right after 'the woman' (the person/thing it describes or refers to).
टिप
The crown was not made of silver. It was stolen. = मुकुट चांदीचा बनला नव्हता. हा चोरी झाला होता.
The crown that was stolen was not made of silver. = तो मुकुट जो चोरी झाला चांदीचा बनला नव्हता.
1. इथे 'the crown' आणि 'it' common elements आहे त्यामुळे 'it' ला 'that' ने replace करणार.
इथे relative clause, 'that was stolen' आहे, त्यामुळे हे 'the crown' च्या नंतर येईल.
'I found his book. He thought he had lost it.' वाक्यांना जोडण्यासाठी उपयुक्त relative pronoun निवडा.;
which
whose
when
who
'My niece has a friend. She is called Neera.' वाक्यांना जोडण्यासाठी उपयुक्त relative pronoun निवडा.;
whose
where
which
who
'They used to have an English teacher. She hated cooking.' वाक्यांना जोडण्यासाठी उपयुक्त relative pronoun निवडा.;
whose
who
whom
which
'I enjoy playing chess. It is also my father's favorite game.' वाक्यांना जोडण्यासाठी उपयुक्त relative pronoun निवडा.;
who
whom
which
where
'Meera has a three year sister. Her name is Neera.' वाक्यांना जोडण्यासाठी उपयुक्त relative pronoun निवडा.;
whose
whom
who
which
'Sara is married to Jai. He is Geeta's cousin.' वाक्यांना जोडण्यासाठी उपयुक्त relative pronoun निवडा.;
who
which
it's
whose
गहाळ शब्द निवडून रिकामी जागा भरा.
I dropped the glass ______
which
who
whom
whose
गहाळ शब्द निवडून रिकामी जागा भरा.
The girl ______
which
whom
when
who
=
!
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