Third unreal condition: usage
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Lesson 274
Third unreal condition: usage
टिप
If Neha had been on time, I would not have fought with her. = यदी नेहा समयमा भएको भए म ऊ सित झगडा गर्ने थिइन.
Unreal = काल्पनिक. Conditional = सशर्त
हामी third unreal conditional को प्रोयग तब गर्छौं जब हामीलाई भूतकालमा हुन सक्ने काल्पनिक कुरा भन्नु छ.
Here, 'Neha' in reality was not on time. The speaker is talking of a hypothetical situation (and his reaction to the same) in which 'Neha would have been on time'.
The third conditional therefore refers to a situation that is past and is impossible to change.
If I hadn't missed the bus, I would have arrived early. = यदी मैले बस मिस नगरेको भए म चाडै पुग्थे.

We also use the 'third unreal conditional' to express regrets about the past.
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If the weather ______
had been
have been
has been
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If I had worked harder, I ______
will
would have
would
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If it ______
is not
hadn't been
will not be
टिप
If I hadn't eaten out, I wouldn't have had an infection. = यदि मैले बाहिर नखाएको भए मलाई इन्फेक्शन हुँदैन थियो.
We also use the unreal conditional to express regrets about the past (हामी third unreal conditional को प्रयोग तब पनि गर्छौं जब हामीलाई पुरानो कुनै कुरामा खेद हुन्छ).
=
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If I ______
hadn't drank
hadn't drunk
hadn't drink
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If I hadn't missed the bus, I ______
had
won't
would have
would
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If I ______
hadn't fought
haven't fought
won't fight
did not fight
टिप
=
Unreal Conditional Structure:
If + subject + past perfect
+
subject + would/could have + past participle
=
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If I had some money, I ______
will
could have
won't
टिप
If the dog hadn't barked, the thief might have escaped. = यदि कुकुरले नकराएको भए चोर भागि सक्थ्यो.
In the main clause, instead of 'would have', we can also use -> 'could have/might have'.
=
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If you hadn't reminded me, I ______
might have
will have
should have
टिप
=
Don't forget that the conditional clause can come after or before the main clause.
=
If my alarm had gone off, I wouldn't have been late.

I wouldn't have been late, if my alarm had gone off.
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If my alarm hadn't gone off, I ______
would have been
have been
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If they ______
had
have had
would have
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
If I ______
had known
had knew
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
She wouldn't have been allowed to speak if she ______
had disagreed
disagreed
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
She would have finished the report on time if she ______
had known
could be known
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
We ______
had believed
would have believed
believed
मिसिंग शब्द चयन गरेर रिक्त स्थान भर्नुहोस्.
Seeta ______
would have congratulated
congratulated
had congratulated
=
!
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टिप
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