elective

اختياري
definition
noun
up to half the credits in many public high schools are electives
an optional course of study.
adjective
an elective democracy
related to or working by means of election.
The students enrolled in this elective course range from advanced placement to general studies.
(of a course of study) chosen by the student rather than compulsory.
translation of 'elective'
noun
درس إختياري
adjective
اختياري,
انتخابي
example
At the same time, both men said they were the person to represent the majority-minority district and that ethnicity is not the only prerequisite for 'elective' office.
All the subjects were recruited by instructors who taught 'elective' courses at each campus.
Further, through its political arm, the ATLU began successfully contesting the small number of seats in the legislature that were 'elective' .
They cower down and allow him to dictate the pace rather than being an 'elective' body.
Congress is Thune's first 'elective' office, but he arrived on Capitol Hill in 1997 with experience in several jobs that gave him a solid grounding in federal, state and local government.
Nutritional deprivation in patients who have 'elective' gastrointestinal surgical procedures is a normal practice.
The sort of people who run for 'elective' office just don't do that sort of thing.
In giving the 'elective' power to the states, the framers of the Constitution hoped to protect state independence.
Temple currently offers a variety of 'elective' classes, focusing on everything from commercial real estate and residential property management to real estate law.
And that's the decision whether to stand for the nation's highest 'elective' office or not.
Collins, who had never held 'elective' office, proved to be a better campaigner in 1996 than she had been in 1994.
Krugman is not a journalist by training, and he's never held appointive or 'elective' office.
Various chapters may also be interesting to Master's degree students taking specialized 'elective' courses in strategy.
Buchanan, however, reworked the entire argument in a classical idiom to define an 'elective' form of monarchy and make it axiomatic that kings were accountable to those who elected them.
All classes used for recruitment were general 'elective' courses that attracted a diverse cross-section of male and female college students.
However Charles saw Exclusion of the rightful heir as changing the monarchy from a hereditary, divinely appointed institution into an 'elective' , limited office that could soon give way to a new commonwealth.
A well-constituted court for the trial of impeachments is an object not more to be desired than difficult to be obtained in a government wholly 'elective' .
I regard the Senate, along with the High Court, as the two principal features of Australia's governmental structure preventing us from degenerating into an 'elective' dictatorship.
Other 'elective' procedures are run as they should be.
About 65 percent of schools integrate communication skill development into several required and 'elective' courses throughout the curriculum.
This is a serious look at America's extreme body modifiers - think tongue splitting, 'elective' amputation and the like.
After Michael's death in a ski accident at year's end, Joe decided to exit 'elective' office altogether.
'elective' surgery
I have never been in local government in an 'elective' sense, but I have always had a great regard for it, for the authenticity that comes from proximity to the people and their very real problems.
They also believed that the democratic element of an 'elective' National Assembly should be balanced by a second chamber or senate whose members sat for life.
When the government introduced an 'elective' element into the Legislative Council in 1842, no bar was placed on the participation of ex-convicts.
And yet, its new Republican governor is perhaps the freest-thinking holder of high 'elective' office in the entire nation.
Pharmacy ranked last in permitting overseas research for its faculty members and allowing degree-candidate students to take 'elective' study abroad courses.
The students enrolled in this 'elective' course range from advanced placement to general studies.
Looking back on it all many years later in their old age, Thomas Jefferson wrote to his former antagonist John Adams, ‘an 'elective' despotism was not what we fought for’.
Credits: Google Translate