incumbent
شاغل
definition
noun
Voters may look back on an incumbent 's performance in office, and cast a retrospective vote, or may compare what the candidates promise to do if elected to office, and vote prospectively.
the holder of an office or post.
adjective
it is incumbent on all decent people to concentrate on destroying this evil
necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility.
the incumbent president had been defeated
(of an official or regime) currently holding office.
translation of 'incumbent'
noun
حامل,
محتل منصبا معينا,
تحتم
adjective
توجب,
متكئ,
إحتل منصب
example
The 'incumbent' officials no doubt feel the need to do something to boost their standing in the eyes of union members increasingly disillusioned with the erosion of conditions.
It is difficult to defeat an 'incumbent' governor.
‘If we were heads of these localities, we might act in the same way as these 'incumbent' officials did,’ Lee admitted.
These models essentially confirm that the level of economic pain we are now feeling is not commensurate with voting an 'incumbent' president out of office.
The present 'incumbent' is I think magnificent at not being rattled by anything.
In a democracy, on the eve of a quadrennial election, the 'incumbent' government plainly has a motive to encourage the media to report positively on its record but also negatively on the rival.
Elections in which an incumbent president is running typically are referenda on the job performance of the 'incumbent' .
And while the official results are still coming in it appears 'incumbent' governments across Europe have suffered at the hands of voters.
It is a small union and it does not take many votes to defeat an 'incumbent' official.
And the 'incumbent' governor of Mississippi is a Democrat.
The trainee pastor, on loan to the church because the resident 'incumbent' has gone off his rocker, is so damp behind the ears he doesn't notice when ladies make passes.
Instead of highlighting the brutality sustaining the 'incumbent' regimes in power, these analysts blame the victims.
It is also in part the result of the greater importance of the Council Presidency and the fact that the 'incumbent' of this Office will often have an agenda which he or she wishes to see achieved.
The very idea of the present 'incumbent' supporting a factory occupation is laughable.
He visited the eclectic congregation systematically and, with the support of the 'incumbent' , initiated weekly Bible studies, men's meetings and other teaching activities.
Meanwhile, the legislative districts are designed to protect the 'incumbent' .
Each year the 'incumbent' officials perform ceremonies to remember the event.
Unless an 'incumbent' government takes an active interest in improving the supply of public services, benign neglect will inevitably lead to a gradual deterioration.
The main party associated with the 'incumbent' regime won only about 15 percent in 1993 and 10 percent in 1995.
They were media events, too, staged as much for the international press corps as to put pressure on the 'incumbent' regimes.
Later Prime Ministers were unwilling to challenge those interests; the present 'incumbent' may be unable to do so.
Thus, in mulling over a formula for my ideal PM, I found it helpful to consider separately the office, the 'incumbent' , the candidate.
They are also calling on the city executive to stop transferring workers who are aligned with political opponents of 'incumbent' officials.
Needless to say, it implies that the business environment of Korea has deteriorated throughout the final year of the 'incumbent' government.
Yet, the reform drive should not concentrate only on ousting old faces allegedly responsible for the corruption and misadministraion of the 'incumbent' government.
A change in anyone's government gets far more attention than an election that returns the 'incumbent' government to office.
Then as now, a majority of the electorate disapproved of the 'incumbent' 's performance.
Without question, survival is a basic goal of 'incumbent' regimes of all nation-states; North Korea is no exception.
Voters may look back on an 'incumbent' 's performance in office, and cast a retrospective vote, or may compare what the candidates promise to do if elected to office, and vote prospectively.
Eleven years after he took up the Festival's reins, with two more to run on his current contract, he is now the longest-serving 'incumbent' of a post he has described as ‘the best job in the world’.
Credits: Google Translate
