The standard perioperative care consisted of lactulose, 'metronidazole' and analgesics.

Other antibiotics include clindamycin, 'metronidazole' , and trimethoprim.

Because of the risks to infants whose mothers have trichomonas, some researchers have recommended that pregnant women who have the infection be treated with the antibiotic 'metronidazole' .

The patient was treated with cefepime, vancomycin hydrochloride, 'metronidazole' , tobramycin sulfate, and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor.

Enteric flora modification with antibiotics, such as 'metronidazole' or neomycin, is a second-line treatment, and can be used in combination with lactulose.