antiretroviral
એન્ટિરેટ્રોવાયરલ
definition
noun
Prescriptions were written for a variety of antiretrovirals , antibiotics, antidepressants, and appetite enhancers.
an antiretroviral drug.
adjective
antiretroviral therapy
working against or targeted against retroviruses, especially HIV.
example
Immune reconstitution disease is a well known complication of highly active 'antiretroviral' therapy.
The prevalence of adverse events related to these drugs may rise as the use of 'antiretroviral' therapy increases.
Included are recommendations about when to begin 'antiretroviral' therapy, what therapy to use, how to monitor the therapy and when to change therapy.
Should someone who has just been found to have a primary infection with HIV be treated with highly active 'antiretroviral' therapy?
The new Guidelines provide practitioners with a list of suggested combination regimens for the initiation of 'antiretroviral' therapy.
There are three main classes of 'antiretroviral' drug.
Long term probability of detection of HIV - 1 drug resistance after starting 'antiretroviral' therapy in routine clinical practice.
Other explanations include the possibility that three or four drug 'antiretroviral' therapy is not started early enough in infants.
In two of the 10 cases, resistance against two of the three available classes of 'antiretroviral' agents was identified.
Failure to identify primary HIV infection denies patients the opportunity of receiving potent 'antiretroviral' therapy at the time of HIV seroconversion.
Clinicians consider immune reconstitution syndrome whenever the patient on 'antiretroviral' therapy deteriorates after initial response.
Three classes of 'antiretroviral' drugs are currently used in combination for the treatment of HIV infection, which target the activity of two viral enzymes.
The first choice of regimen of highly active 'antiretroviral' therapy is crucial.
Systematic review and meta-analysis of evidence for increasing numbers of drugs in 'antiretroviral' combination therapy
It is likely that future recommendations on mode of delivery will vary depending on the patient's viral load and prior 'antiretroviral' therapy.
Patients who were prescribed 'antiretroviral' therapy were seen four weeks after starting treatment, and then every 12 weeks.
Furthermore, 'antiretroviral' therapy may be less effective or less well tolerated in some patients who present with more advanced disease.
Advances in 'antiretroviral' drug therapies now make it possible to treat the disease.
An estimated six million people currently living with HIV or AIDS do not have access to care, including 'antiretroviral' therapy.
Nevertheless, it is not advisable to begin both 'antiretroviral' therapy and combination chemotherapy for tuberculosis at nearly the same time.
Due to major reduction in prices of 'antiretrovirals' , these drugs are now available in many countries.
The standard procedure and test for quality specification of antituberculosis drugs, 'antiretrovirals' and antimalarials have been incorporated.
The uncontrolled use of 'antiretrovirals' in these areas is therefore of particular concern, as it may result in the emergence and widespread circulation of multi-drug resistant strains generated through recombination.
One of the strategies adopted consists in utilizing combinations of fixed doses of generic 'antiretrovirals' , involving three medicinal drugs of two different classes in the same tablet.
Botswana has also been successful in getting funds from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Harvard School of Public Health, and Merck, one of the drug companies making 'antiretrovirals' .
Second, those on triple therapy may have been on second-line treatment regimens or been on their current regimen for many months and therefore may already have been resistant to some 'antiretrovirals' .
Generic drug manufacturers in countries such as India are already ahead in the race to produce triple fixed dose 'antiretrovirals' , because they can copy patented drugs produced by different companies and combine them.
Medical staff interested in prescribing 'antiretrovirals' were sent on training courses in Durban.
Prescriptions were written for a variety of 'antiretrovirals' , antibiotics, antidepressants, and appetite enhancers.
Dr. Dimitrov and Polis's team mined the data of three previous clinical trials that tested a variety of 'antiretrovirals' in HIV-infected adults and children.
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