antiretroviral
ಆಂಟಿರೆಟ್ರೋವೈರಲ್
definition
noun
Prescriptions were written for a variety of antiretrovirals , antibiotics, antidepressants, and appetite enhancers.
an antiretroviral drug.
adjective
antiretroviral therapy
working against or targeted against retroviruses, especially HIV.
example
An estimated six million people currently living with HIV or AIDS do not have access to care, including 'antiretroviral' therapy.
Furthermore, 'antiretroviral' therapy may be less effective or less well tolerated in some patients who present with more advanced disease.
Included are recommendations about when to begin 'antiretroviral' therapy, what therapy to use, how to monitor the therapy and when to change therapy.
Systematic review and meta-analysis of evidence for increasing numbers of drugs in 'antiretroviral' combination therapy
Failure to identify primary HIV infection denies patients the opportunity of receiving potent 'antiretroviral' therapy at the time of HIV seroconversion.
In two of the 10 cases, resistance against two of the three available classes of 'antiretroviral' agents was identified.
Long term probability of detection of HIV - 1 drug resistance after starting 'antiretroviral' therapy in routine clinical practice.
Patients who were prescribed 'antiretroviral' therapy were seen four weeks after starting treatment, and then every 12 weeks.
The first choice of regimen of highly active 'antiretroviral' therapy is crucial.
The new Guidelines provide practitioners with a list of suggested combination regimens for the initiation of 'antiretroviral' therapy.
Immune reconstitution disease is a well known complication of highly active 'antiretroviral' therapy.
Should someone who has just been found to have a primary infection with HIV be treated with highly active 'antiretroviral' therapy?
Nevertheless, it is not advisable to begin both 'antiretroviral' therapy and combination chemotherapy for tuberculosis at nearly the same time.
It is likely that future recommendations on mode of delivery will vary depending on the patient's viral load and prior 'antiretroviral' therapy.
Advances in 'antiretroviral' drug therapies now make it possible to treat the disease.
There are three main classes of 'antiretroviral' drug.
Clinicians consider immune reconstitution syndrome whenever the patient on 'antiretroviral' therapy deteriorates after initial response.
Other explanations include the possibility that three or four drug 'antiretroviral' therapy is not started early enough in infants.
Three classes of 'antiretroviral' drugs are currently used in combination for the treatment of HIV infection, which target the activity of two viral enzymes.
The prevalence of adverse events related to these drugs may rise as the use of 'antiretroviral' therapy increases.
Boxes of medicines, varying from children's syrup to Viagra and 'antiretrovirals' , were found in the warehouse.
Numerous studies in HIV-infected women and children to determine appropriate doses of 'antiretrovirals' and other drugs in these populations.
Generic drug manufacturers in countries such as India are already ahead in the race to produce triple fixed dose 'antiretrovirals' , because they can copy patented drugs produced by different companies and combine them.
Due to major reduction in prices of 'antiretrovirals' , these drugs are now available in many countries.
The standard procedure and test for quality specification of antituberculosis drugs, 'antiretrovirals' and antimalarials have been incorporated.
In Brazil, Thailand and India there are companies that can produce generic versions of many drugs including 'antiretrovirals' .
Second, those on triple therapy may have been on second-line treatment regimens or been on their current regimen for many months and therefore may already have been resistant to some 'antiretrovirals' .
Dr. Dimitrov and Polis's team mined the data of three previous clinical trials that tested a variety of 'antiretrovirals' in HIV-infected adults and children.
The plan is to ease the WTO's rules on patents so that drugs such as 'antiretrovirals' for combating HIV infection and AIDS could be produced to meet urgent public health needs in the world's poorer countries.
This proportion is only an imperfect surrogate of the presence of mutations giving rise to resistance to 'antiretrovirals' .
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