antiretroviral
اینٹی ریٹرو وائرل
definition
noun
Prescriptions were written for a variety of antiretrovirals , antibiotics, antidepressants, and appetite enhancers.
an antiretroviral drug.
adjective
antiretroviral therapy
working against or targeted against retroviruses, especially HIV.
example
Included are recommendations about when to begin 'antiretroviral' therapy, what therapy to use, how to monitor the therapy and when to change therapy.
The new Guidelines provide practitioners with a list of suggested combination regimens for the initiation of 'antiretroviral' therapy.
Systematic review and meta-analysis of evidence for increasing numbers of drugs in 'antiretroviral' combination therapy
In two of the 10 cases, resistance against two of the three available classes of 'antiretroviral' agents was identified.
It is likely that future recommendations on mode of delivery will vary depending on the patient's viral load and prior 'antiretroviral' therapy.
Clinicians consider immune reconstitution syndrome whenever the patient on 'antiretroviral' therapy deteriorates after initial response.
Other explanations include the possibility that three or four drug 'antiretroviral' therapy is not started early enough in infants.
Furthermore, 'antiretroviral' therapy may be less effective or less well tolerated in some patients who present with more advanced disease.
The first choice of regimen of highly active 'antiretroviral' therapy is crucial.
Advances in 'antiretroviral' drug therapies now make it possible to treat the disease.
There are three main classes of 'antiretroviral' drug.
Nevertheless, it is not advisable to begin both 'antiretroviral' therapy and combination chemotherapy for tuberculosis at nearly the same time.
Patients who were prescribed 'antiretroviral' therapy were seen four weeks after starting treatment, and then every 12 weeks.
Long term probability of detection of HIV - 1 drug resistance after starting 'antiretroviral' therapy in routine clinical practice.
Immune reconstitution disease is a well known complication of highly active 'antiretroviral' therapy.
An estimated six million people currently living with HIV or AIDS do not have access to care, including 'antiretroviral' therapy.
Should someone who has just been found to have a primary infection with HIV be treated with highly active 'antiretroviral' therapy?
Failure to identify primary HIV infection denies patients the opportunity of receiving potent 'antiretroviral' therapy at the time of HIV seroconversion.
The prevalence of adverse events related to these drugs may rise as the use of 'antiretroviral' therapy increases.
Three classes of 'antiretroviral' drugs are currently used in combination for the treatment of HIV infection, which target the activity of two viral enzymes.
Numerous studies in HIV-infected women and children to determine appropriate doses of 'antiretrovirals' and other drugs in these populations.
Prescriptions were written for a variety of 'antiretrovirals' , antibiotics, antidepressants, and appetite enhancers.
Medical staff interested in prescribing 'antiretrovirals' were sent on training courses in Durban.
In Brazil, Thailand and India there are companies that can produce generic versions of many drugs including 'antiretrovirals' .
Drug development, especially for 'antiretrovirals' , is an uncertain and risky venture.
We need dedicated adolescent services to minimise loss to follow up, encourage adherence to treatment with 'antiretrovirals' and prevent transmission of drug resistant virus.
Second, those on triple therapy may have been on second-line treatment regimens or been on their current regimen for many months and therefore may already have been resistant to some 'antiretrovirals' .
Botswana has also been successful in getting funds from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Harvard School of Public Health, and Merck, one of the drug companies making 'antiretrovirals' .
Boxes of medicines, varying from children's syrup to Viagra and 'antiretrovirals' , were found in the warehouse.
Under the scheme WHO has set a global target of getting three million people with HIV or AIDS in developing and middle income countries treated with 'antiretrovirals' by 2005.
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